BioSync B100-SC Reader Setup

1.0 Introduction

The B100-SC is a Wiegand biometric and proximity reader for indoor or outdoor access control applications. It has a programmable Wiegand output and offers storage of up to 100 fingerprints. It reads cards/tags and has a Mifare Classic 1K & 4K, Ultralight, Desfire programmable Wiegand Output (8 to 128 bits).

Configuration of the readers and fingerprint enrollment is performed using the BioManager PC Software.

Connection between the biometric readers is RS485 and it is used for fingerprint transfer and configuration. When used with third party controllers, the connection between the Biometric readers and the PC is done through a converter (CNV200-RS485 to USB or CNV1000-RS485 to TCP/IP). Only one converter is needed per system (one converter for 1, 2, 3...30, 31 Biometric readers).

The tamper switch output can trigger the alarm system, if an attempt is made to open or remove the unit from the wall. The sensor incorporates dedicated sensing hardware to facilitate the detection of “spoofing” attacks based on fake fingers.

This data is embedded into the image data stream, and is processed on the processor. The system is capable of detecting and defeating well-known fake finger mechanisms, such as molded “gummy” fingers. The coating on the surface of the TouchChip sensor provides protection from scratching and abrasion due to normal contact with fingertips and any incidental contact with fingernails.

Setting up a B100-S reader as a new installation is a three step process. Each of these steps is covered in its own document:

• BioManager Software Installation
• CNV-1000 Converter Setup
• BioSync B100-S Reader Setup

Notes:

• The current version of the BioManager software is version 2.0 (at the time of writing). You can download the latest version from the Software Downloads >> Supporting Software section of the Kerisys website.
• You will need to register an account at www.kerisys.com to have access to the software downloads section.

2.0 Mounting

If the biometric reader is installed and used outdoor, the reader MUST be fitted with MCD-MINI cover available as an accessory to protect the sensor from direct rainfall.

The operating temperature of the product is between -15ºC - + 50ºC. If the reader is installed in an environment where the temperature can drop below -10ºC or/and if the sensor could only be exposed to direct sunlight, it is strongly recommended to install the reader inside a third party sealed wall mount box (fitted with additional heater if very low temperature), to keep a constant sensor level performance.

Keri Systems cannot guarantee the functionality of the product if recommended advice is not followed. It is also strongly recommended to use double technology biometric readers when used outdoors to offer first higher security and also the possibility of using different readers depending on users.

3.0 Wiring Diagrams

Note: The conversion from 7byte ID to 4 byte ID is only possible with cards that have 7 byte ID Number. Those are: Mifare plus, Desfire and Ultralight. The number is converted according to NXP algorithm. It corresponds to the number obtained by the USB desktop reader.

3.1 Wiring to the NXT Reader Interface Module

Reader Interface Module Notes:

• On the Reader Interface Module (RM3) - the J3 jumper should be set to pins 1 and 2. This will provide 12VDC to the reader and when correctly set, the D10 LED should be solid red.
  
• If you are using a Wiegand-only module, ensure the reader is using firmware version 03.03.10 - this will correctly set the reader LED mode.
  
• IMPORTANT: If you have an NXT 4x4 module connected on the same bus as the B100-PR, you MUST use a separate power supply to power the reader.
  
• The Reader Interface Module can only be used with NXT and NXT-MSC controllers.

3.2 Wiring to the PXL-500W Controller

PXL Notes:

• On the PXL-500W controller, the JP5 jumper should be set to pins 1 and 2 - this will provide 12VDC to the B100 and on the PXL-500W LED10 will be solid red.

• BioSync readers ar eONLY supported on the PXL-500W, they are NOT supported on the PXL-500P controller.

• When using the PXL-500W controller with BioSync readers, the controller will process up to 31 Wiegand bits.

3.3 Wiring to a Mercury EP or LP Controller (i.e EP1502/LP1502)

EP/LP Controller Notes

• BioSync fingerprint readers have two LED lines but the EP/LP controllers only have one LED pin-out. This is overcome by wiring the red LED wire into the buzzer pin-out (pin 4) and in Doors.NET you have to set the BioSync reader as being a Dual LED reader type.
  
  - In Doors.NET go to Setup >> Hardware Setup >> All.
  - Locate and highlight the reader in the hardware tree.
  - Ensure Advanced View is enabled for the reader properties.
  - Locate LED/Buzzer.
  - Set the reader for Separate Red and Green, No Buzzer.
  
  
  
  This will set the controller to use the buzzer for controlling the second LED line.
  
  
• When using B100 readers with EP/LP controllers in Doors.NET, you have to use custom LED Modes to define the LED behavior for the various reader modes (access granted, access denied, locked, unlocked, lockdown, etc). Setting up and using Custom LED Modes is covered in a separate section and available as a standalone document (part # - 02315-001).

General Wiring Notes

• The shield wire connects with the black (Ground) wire at the controller. At the reader side they are kept separate to prevent a ground loop.
• The BioSync readers can be connected to virtually any controller that conforms to Wiegand format standards (standard 26-bit or a custom Wiegand format).
• The maximum reader cable run distance for the BioSync readers is 500 feet (as per industry standard specifications).
• Typically the BioSync readers will be powered from the controller, so ensure the controller power supply outputs enough current for the controller and all of the connected devices.
• The maximum current draw of the B100 PROX-MF is approximately 150mA.
• When using a separate power supply for the BioSync, connect the Ground for both devices to ensure correct transfer of the Wiegand signal.
• When you have connected the reader to the controller and applied power, the BioSync LED bar should flash amber and the reader will beep twice.
• The BioSync readers are supplied with a 120 ohm resistor. This resistor should be used to terminate the RS-485 network on large networks/long cable runs if the communication is not stable. The network is terminated at the CNV-1000 convertor using a jumper across both pins.

4.0 CNV-1000 Hardware Connection

4.1 Connecting a Single BioSync Reader to a CNV-1000

Important Note: As the CNV-1000 converters have the same default static IP address (192.168.1.100), if you are setting up multiple CNV-1000s, you should connect them to the network one-at-a-time. Configure the first CNV-1000 with its new IP address before you connect a second CNV-1000 module to the network.

The CNV-1000 converter is connected to the PC via a local area network (into a network hub or switch) or directly from the host PC (using a cross-over cable). It uses an external 12VDC power supply and does not require any drivers to be installed.

This converter is connected to the PC via local area network (into a network hub or switch) or directly from the host PC (using a cross-over cable). It uses an external 12VDC power-supply and does not require any drivers to be installed.

1. Apply 12VDC power to the CNV-1000.
2. Connect the host PC to the CNV-1000 using a cross-over cable or via a hub/switch using a patch cable.
   
   
   
   - Ethernet connection using a cross-over cable from the host PC
   
   
3. Connect the first BioSync to the CNV-1000 using the RS-485 connections.
   
   
   
   - Ethernet connection into a network switch using multiple CNV converters
   
   

4. Wire the BioSync reader into the RIM located on the controller (which should be configured for Wiegand).
   Note: For reader wiring information please refer to the Biosync reader setup guide.

4.2 Connecting Multiple BioSync Readers

1. Apply 12VDC power to the CNV-1000.
2. Connect the host PC to the CNV-1000 using a cross-over cable or via a hub/switch using a patch cable.
3. Connect the first BioSync to the CNV-1000 using the RS-485 connections.
4. Connect the second BioSync to the first BioSync by daisy-chaining the RS-485 connections.
5. Continue the RS-485 daisy-chain connection to other BioSync readers.
6. Wire the BioSync readers into the RIMs (which should be configured for Wiegand).

5.0 Add the B100-SC to the BioManager Software

Once you have installed the BioManager Software, setup the CNV converter, set the reader's DIP switch and added the CNV converter as a portal, you are ready to add the BioSync reader to the BioManager software.

Note: there is no maximum number of portals that can be added to the software. A system can use any number of CNV-1000 converters.

1. Click the BioManager desktop client icon.
   
   
   
   
2. If it is the first time you are using BioManager you will be logged in automatically, otherwise you may be prompted for a username and password.
3. Expand the door item to view the readers on the system.
4. Right click and select Add Reader.
5. Enter a name for the new reader.
6. From the reader type drop-down list select 'B100-SC'.
7. From the Wiegand type drop-down list, select either 26-bit Wiegand or a custom Wiegand format.
8. Enter the serial number for the reader (the serial number can be found on the white wiring diagram sticker on the back of the unit), you will need to remove the rear cover to view the serial number. If you are unable to locate the serial number, you can right-click the portal and search for the units, the local area network will then be scanned for any biometric readers.
9. Click the SAVE and EXIT button and the reader should come online. In the future: to check if a reader is online, right-click the reader and select: "Check Version" - if online the reader version will appear in the events grid.

The B100-SC features an adjustable Wiegand protocol, allowing you to add a custom Wiegand format (from 8-128 bits in length). There are two default formats (standard 26-bit and standard 34-bit) and 3 custom formats. The next section covers the subject of using one of the custom formats set to the 32 bit Mifare CSN (where are all the bits are used for the unique card number).

6.0 Add 32 bit Mifare Card Serial Number (CSN) Format

Note: If using 32-bit Mifare CSN this format is already added to the Wiegand library - effective from v10 of the BioManager software.

The following process can be used for adding any new Wiegand format to BioManager format library.

1. To setup a new custom Wiegand format select the Wiegand menu from Settings.
   
   
   
   
2. The Wiegand setup window will appear.
   
   
   
   
3. From the drop-down list in the upper-left, select one of the custom formats.
   
   
   
4. Set the Wiegand parameters.
5. For the 32-bit Mifare CSN, select 32 from the Length (bits) drop-down list.
6. Click the APPLY button.
   
   
   
7. Enter the number 1 in place of the zero in cell #1. Cell #2 will be #2, cell #3 will be #3, etc
8. This continues all the way up to #32.
9. Your Wiegand data grid should then resemble the image below.
   
   
   
   
10. This instructs the reader to process all 32 bits as the card number.
11. When you have finished, press the SAVE button.
    
    
    
12. The custom format is now setup and ready to assign to the reader (via right click on the reader >> Properties >> Wiegand Type).

7.0 Enrolling 32 bit Mifare (CSN) Credentials

The following section explains how to add a 32-bit Mifare Card Serial Number (CSN). However, because the unique number is not printed on the card you first need to find out what the number is.

7.1 Detecting the Mifare Card Serial Number (CSN)

1. Once the custom format has been assigned to the reader you should also set the Entry mode to Card or Finger.
   
   
   
   
2. Press the SAVE & EXIT button.
   
   
   
   
3. Next, in Doors.NET go to Setup >> Credential Types.
4. Right-click and remove each of the existing active formats.
5. Click the Add Active Format button.
6. The format properties will be on the right.
7. Add a description for the 32 bit Mifare CSN format.
8. Select 32 bit Mifare (CSN) from the format drop-down list.
9. Then save.
   
   
   
   
10. This will now be the only active format for the controller.
11. If you present the Mifare card to the reader, Live Events should give you the unique Mifare number.
    
    
    
    
12. Keep a note of this number as it will be used for enrollment.
    

7.2 Enrolling the Credential Into BioManager

1. Double-click the Users icon.
2. Click NEW USER button.
   
   
   
   
3. Enter a new user name.
4. In the User IDs (Card numbers) field enter the Mifare CSN number (the number that appeared in Live Events).
   
   
   
   
5. Click the SAVE NEW button and the number will be sent to the BioSync.

8.0 Enrolling Fingerprints With the B100-SC Reader

1. Open the Users window and add a new user.
2. Enter a name for the new user.
3. From the Biometrics section of the window, select a reader to use for enrollment.
4. Right-click on the enrollment fingertip on-screen image and select Enroll.
   
   
   
   
5. Swipe the finger a minimum of 5 times at the reader.
6. The fingertip on the on-screen image will turn red and will have a number displayed. Ensure the percentage is 75% or greater, then click SAVE.
   
   
   
   
7. Repeat steps 4-6 for each fingerprint to be enrolled.

8. Click on “Save New” and the fingerprint will be sent automatically to all Biometric Readers to which the user has access.

9. The default assigned access group is 'unlimited' so the new user will automatically be send to all readers.
10. To check that the user has been correctly sent out, right-click a reader and select: 'Memory Status' - the user count will appear in the events grid.

Note: If a user is enrolled with multiple fingerprints, all fingerprints will send the same Wiegand code to the controller - this code is the number that is displayed in the User ID field of the user record.

9.0 Changing the BioSync Reader Mode

The following steps explain how to change the user authentication operating mode of the reader.

1. In the BioManager software in the upper-left pane, right-click on the BioSync reader and select Properties.
2. From the BioSync reader properties window, locate Entry Mode.
   
   
   
   The available entry modes are:
   
   - Finger - You will only need your enrolled fingerprint to gain access
   - Card or Finger - You can use either your enrolled card or your enrolled finger to gain access
   - Card AND Finger - You will need to use your enrolled card and then present your enrolled finger to gain access.
   
   
   
   
3. Make your selection then click the Save and Exit button.

10.0 Enrolling the Users into Doors.NET

The same users now need to be added to Doors.NET because so far, the users only exist on the B100 reader, (not at the controller). In this example the B100 reader is wired into an NXT-MSC controller - but the same setup procedure applies to all controller types. It details the manual enrollment of a 32-bit MIFARE card, but any other enrollment method can also be used.

10.1 Set the Reader Manufacturer Model

1. From within Doors.NET go to Setup >> Hardware Setup >> All.
   
   
   
   
2. Locate the bus which the B100 reader is on and select it.
   
   
   
   
3. The reader properties will appear on the right.
4. Locate Manufacturer Model and select the specific B100 reader >> Keri BioSync B100 - SC from the drop-down list.
   
   
   
   
5. Save the reader settings .
6. Close the hardware page.

10.2 Manually Enroll the Cardholder

1. Go to Home >> Cardholders.
2. Click the Add icon.
   
   
   
   
3. Enter a first name and last name for the new cardholder (middle name is optional).
   
   
   
   
4. Ensure Calculate Internal Number is deselected.
   
   
   
   
5. In the Cardnumber field enter the long, unique Mifare CSN.
   
6. Set the status to Active.
7. Click the Add Card button.
   
   
   
   
8. A unique card number will appear in the Credentials list. This number should exactly match the unique number (User ID) in BioManager.
   
      
   
   
9. Go to the Access Rights tab and assign an access group to the new cardholder (i.e Total Access).
   
   
   
   
10. Save the new record .
11. If you now gain access at the B100 reader the reader's LED should go green and you should see an access granted event in the Live Events grid.
    
    
    
    
12. As previously mentioned, the fingerprint is associated with the User ID/Credential number so even if the B100 is set to Finger/Finger or Card modes, and you only present the enrolled finger, the same name and card number will appear in Live Events.

11.0 Enroll the User in Borealis

As with Doors.NET the same user information now needs to be added to Doors.NET because so far we have only added the users to the reader software and the BioManager software (not to the controller). In this example the B100 reader is wired into an NXT-MSC controller but the same setup procedure applies to all controller types. It details the manual enrollment of a 26-bit Wiegand card but the same steps apply to adding other credential types (such as 32-bit MIFARE or NXT credentials).

The following steps assume you have already created access rights with the BioSync reader(s) added. For instructions about creating access rights in Borealis refer to the following knowledge base document:

• https://help.kerisys.com/portal/en/kb/articles/borealis-access-rights

11.1 Enroll the Cardholder and Credential

1. Go to the Borealis user interface (keri.aetheros.net).

2. Log into Borealis with your registered user name and password.

3. From the main menu on the left, click on Cardholders.
   
   
   
   

4. In the upper-right, click the CREATE button.

5. Enter the cardholder's first name and last name.

6. Select Never Expire or set an activation date and expiration date if the cardholder will be temporary.

7. Click Save & Next.
   
   
   
   

8. The new cardholder name will be preselected.

9. From the card format drop-down list, select '26-Bit Wiegand H10301' (or whichever format of credentials you are using).

10. Enter the credential's imprint (user code in BioManager).

11. Enter the credentials facility code (site code in BioManager).

12. Set the card status to active.

13. Click Save & Next.
    
    
    
    

14. Assign an access right to the cardholder or leave it set to None if you haven't yet added the BioSync reader(s) to access groups.

15. Click SAVE to complete the cardholder enrollment.

16. Click on Credentials from the main menu on the left.
    
    
    
    

17. The new credential will be displayed at the top of the list.

18. The credential record should be displaying the unique cardnumber.
    
    
    
    

19. This number should exactly match the enrolled User ID (cardnumber) in the BioManager software.
    
    

11.2 Assign/Edit Access Rights

If you have enrolled the credential without assigning access rights you can assign the access rights from the Credential screen. The recently enrolled credential should appear at the top of the list of credentials.

1. Place a check mark in the box located to the left of the card number.
2. Click on the EDIT ACCESS RIGHTS button.
3. From the access rights drop-down list select an access right to assign to the credential (an access right which has the BioSync reader added to it).
   
   
   
   
4. Click the SAVE button.
5. The credential will then automatically be sent to the controllers which have doors that the credential has access to.
   

P/N: 01383-001 Rev. D